clytemnestra as a ruler

In the beginning of the first play, Agamemnon , starting on page 13, one can note how the people, represented by the Chorus, isn't too ecstatic with the idea of having a female leader. The queen of Argos, widow of Agamemnon, and mother to Orestes and Electra, Clytemnestra is a dominant female character who has only increased in power since she murdered her husband. Cassandra is forced into being his concubine. While he was away, she had an affair with his enemy Aegisthus. We'd better explain. She was thus the sister of Helen of Troy and Castor and Pollux. Clytemnestra ruled Mycenae with her husband, Agamemnon, who fought in the legendary Trojan War. Note: wife of ruler of Mycenae (Argos); killed him . Songs: 1. Her husband, Agamemnon left to help his brother Menelaus after his wife, Helen was taken from Sparta to Troy. Nausicaa. When Agamemnon and the Greek armies depart, Clytemnestra is left behind as an able ruler for the kingdom. Clytemnestra had been Queen and sole ruler for a long time, and she had taken up a new lover named Aegisthus who helped her plot her revenge. Swanson who played Buffy in the 1992 movie . After praising hospitality ("Where can we find more kindness than the ties / that bind the guest and host?" [lines 702-03]) Orestes and Clytemnestra go in the palace. Source: Wikimedia Commons. Manes, also known as Tmolus (father of Atys), was the first king of Lydia, which was then called Maeonia after him. Legends make him the king of Mycenae or Argos, thought to be different . Justice Delivered Adolphe William Bouguereau, Orestes Pursued by the Furies, 1862, Chrysler Museum, Norfolk, VA, USA. Orestes' sisters Iphigenia and Electra play important roles in his story. Early in Agamemnon and Clytemnesta's marriage, we see Agamemnon turn into a cruel and harsh ruler, while Clytemnestra attempts to be a voice of reason. What does she mean? She murders Agamemnon to avenge the death of their daughter, Iphigenia, whom Agamemnon sacrificed during the Trojan War to ensure his fleet's passage into Troy. Rescuer of Odysseus on the seashore of Scherie. Now Clytemnestra stands before us as a ruler, as sole ruler, but only in the absence of her husband. Two of the most famous Greek tragic heroes (heroines) were Medea and Clytemnestra. Clytemnestra was the daughter of Tyndareus of Sparta, sister of Helen of Troy, wife of King Agamemnon of Argos, and ruler of Argos in Agamemnon's absence during the Trojan War. Daughter of Alcinous and Arete of the Phaecians. Datasets available include LCSH, BIBFRAME, LC Name Authorities, LC Classification, MARC codes, PREMIS vocabularies, ISO language codes, and more. The ancient Greek play Agamemnon is the first of a series of tragedies in the trilogy The Oresteia by Aeschylus.. Agamemnon himself is the King of Argos, who is returning home from the The Trojan War after enslaving Cassandra, the daughter of the Trojan king, Priam. Clytemnestra states to the chorus that Agamemnon's funeral 'is no concern of yours. After he had slain Priam, the ruler of Ilium, [5] and captured the famous city of Dardanus, he came here to Argos and set up on the high temples many spoils of the barbarians. In Greek mythology, Orestes was the prince who avenged the murder of his father, King Agamemnon of Mycenae, by killing his own mother, Clytemnestra. Cusk drags Clytemnestra down to her level: she is an 'Iron Lady', a 'working mother', 'the new unisexual'. Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. This includes data values and the controlled vocabularies that house them. Their rank is high. In terms of ruling, Clytemnestra rules Argos while her husband is away, but as Wohl (1998) argues it is an abomination in both sexual and political terms. We think the likely answer to this clue is ORESTES. The epithet "ruler" (ἄναξ) would be less helpful in determining which brother is meant, since it is used of both Agamemnon and Menelaos (and many others) in Homer's tradition. After Atreus was murdered by his nephew Aegisthus (son of Thyestes), Agamemnon and Menelaus took refuge with Tyndareus, king of Sparta, whose daughters, Clytemnestra and Helen, they respectively married. In Greek mythology, Agamemnon (/ æ ɡ ə ˈ m ɛ m n ɒ n /; Greek: Ἀγαμέμνων Agamémnōn) was a king of Mycenae, the son, or grandson, of King Atreus and Queen Aerope, the brother of Menelaus, the husband of Clytemnestra and the father of Iphigenia, Electra or Laodike (Λαοδίκη), Orestes and Chrysothemis. This story is told in the play Agamemnon by Aeschylus (525-456 B.C.E.). After the start of the war, though, Clytemnestra begins to transform. Clytemnestra (Κλυταιμήστρην) was the daughter of King Tyndareus of Sparta and his wife Leda. Wise old King of Pylos and one of the Greek leaders in the Trojan War. Most of the play is the chorus singing about many of the things that happened during the war. The Linked Data Service provides access to commonly found standards and vocabularies promulgated by the Library of Congress. Agamemnon, in Greek legend, king of Mycenae or Argos. He was the son (or grandson) of Atreus, king of Mycenae, and his wife Aërope and was the brother of Menelaus. However, she is able mask her anger in public moments in order to carry out her revenge plot. Agamemnon, in his short time on stage, does not make a heroic impression: the play belongs to Clytemnestra, his fierce, intelligent and daring wife. Orestes tells her that he is a traveller from Phocis and that a fellow Phocian told him to stop by Argos and tell the rulers there that Orestes has died. However, this novel gives us a glimpse into Clytemnestra's psyche and the motives for her atrocious actions. Manes or Tmolus. The Tomb of Clytemnestra was a Mycenaean tholos type tomb built in c. 1250 BC. What he has to say isn't very nice: he says that the household of Agamemnon isn't managed as well as it used to be - i.e., when Agamemnon was boss. By most she is looked at as a terrible monster of a woman who killed her husband to take another man as her lover and then banished her children, but if her story is actually looked back on she might have every justifiable reason to have kicked Agamemnon to the curb. Clytemnestra, along with his beloved, Agamemnon cousin Aegisthus, kills both, her husband and his captive, Aegisthus becomes the ruler of the state. About the Title. Do you agree? But maybe that's just part of her charm. But, like it or not, Clytemnestra is in charge; as soon as the . Characterization of Clytemnestra in Agamemnon The character of Clytemnestra in Aeschylus' tragedy remains to be the strongest role given to a woman character up to date. Final Essay: Justice for Clytemnestra. Electra's single-minded focus on avenging her father's death puts her at the center of Sophocles's tragedy, named for her. Periodically, Clytemnestra would receive updates on how Agamemnon and his fellow Greek soldiers were handling the war at Troy. Orestes. A number of ancient writers and artists, including Greek playwrights Aeschylus and Euripides, have been inspired . Clytemnestra, in Greek legend, a daughter of Leda and Tyndareus and wife of Agamemnon, commander of the Greek forces in the Trojan War. Clytemnestra - The wife of Agamemnon, who murders her husband and Cassandra to avenge her daughters death. Stepping on this carpet was taboo because it indicated pride. Clytemnestra Character Analysis. The image of Klytemnestra is one of the first attempts by Aeschylus to create a dramatic image endowed with individual features. How might Clytemnestra's view of men continue to resonate in our own time? Clytemnestra is decisive, resolute, and aggressive, and her femininity is often called into question. Destructive power of Helen's beauty Interactions w/ incoherent Cassandra Foreboding The tomb is named after Clytemnestra, the wife of king Agamemnon, mythical ruler of Mycenae . 4. Published by N.A. Only when the fuller title, "ruler of men" (ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν), is considered, do we find that Menelaos is excluded as a possibility in the proem. She was the mother of Agamemnon's only son, Orestes (who was sent away to live with a family friend prior to the opening of Agamemnon ), and two daughters, Electra . And in Troy he was successful; but at home he died by the guile of his wife Clytemnestra [10] and the hand of Aegisthus, son of Thyestes. They share characteristics Aristotle deemed essential for the heroic character in a tragedy. When Agamemnon returned with a new wife, Cassandra, in tow, Clytemnestra murdered both of them. Nausicaa. Story of Paris's abduction of Helen. Both protagonists are evidently, if indirectly, connoted as tyrannical figures. The list of Tantalid rulers of Lydia is: Manes, Omphale, Atys, Broteas, and Tantalus II. Medea is a princess and a sorceress, and Clytemnestra was the de facto ruler of Argos in Agamemnon's absence. His arrogant account of his triumph at Troy re-enforces this, as does his dismissive . By using their femininity as a tool, both of these leading women in Lysistrata and Agamemnon attain political control (albeit in . 2. We first learn about Clytemnestra indirectly, from the Watchman in the play's opening scene. She has been ruling Argos while her husband is away and maintains an affair with her husbands cousin. Suddenly, you receive a letter from said husband, asking you to bring . Shelves: age-of-antiquity, fairy-tales-mythology-retelling, fantasy, historical-fiction, royalty. This, Hame (2004:521) argues, violates burial practices as those who commit murder are prohibited from being involved in the funeral. 3. Cassandra and Clytemnestra are more similar than different, and if joined, are capable of being strong and powerful rulers. Clytemnestra wants to rule her house, children, lover and her city.15 The queen's behaviour is inherently transgressive, but it becomes even more so when it turns into a remorseless craving for power.16 Through the figure of Clytemnestra, Aeschylus criticises the corruptive influence of unlimited power on human nature. After her husband's departure she takes over the kingdom and she reflects the female model of ruler: she exercises her rights and flirts freely with Aegisthus, as Agamemnon does with his bondmaids. In this gesture, she obtains authentic memory by disrobing her body, by eliminating her royal persona. The play also shows the disrespect the men had for women in that time period. Much to the distress of his wife, Clytemnestra when he finally returns home. (Information about a fictional character.) Your sister-in-law has been kidnapped and your husband decides to help his brother rescue her. A number of architectural features such as the semi-column were largely adopted by later classical monuments of the first millennium BC, both in the Greek and Latin world. We are the eternal children of the Night. Athene supports Telemachus disguised as this person. Clytemnestra, also spelled Clytaemnestra (pronounced ; , Klytaimnestra), in ancient Greek legend, was the wife of Agamemnon, ruler of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Mycenae or Argos.In the Oresteia by Aeschylus, she murdered Agamemnon - said by Euripides to be her second husband - and the Trojan princess Cassandra, whom he had taken as war prize following the sack of Troy; however, in Homer . She took Aegisthus as her lover while Agamemnon was away at war. Agamemnon's return home from his expedition to Troy as a humble ruler in fact provides Clytemnestra with an apt argumentative strategy: she interprets his behavior as due to his fear of the gods ([phrase omitted]), and reproaches him for excessive modesty (933). Agamemnon is a confusing tale of the people that are waiting for the soldiers to get home from the Trojan War. Clytemnestra Timeline and Summary. Not only are both of these main women, Lysistrata and Clytemnestra, strong and well-spoken, they both wield considerable political power during a period in which women were sidelines from affairs of the state. Perhaps, in analyzing Clytemnestra . She was the daughter of Tyndareus and Leda, rulers of Sparta, and sister of Castor, Polydeuces, and Helen.

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